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The Legality Of Foreclosure

Foreclosure cannot always be avoided, but property owners can take steps to lessen the damage. Short sales and mortgage rehabilitation can sometimes be used to avoid acquiring negative credit remarks. The foreclosure process begins when a property owner is served with a notice to vacate the premises by the mortgage holder.

Defamation Lawsuits

Defamation can occur when something false is written and distributed or when inaccurate statements that reflect poorly on a person's character are uttered. The victim can choose to sue for libel or slander, however, the court battle may be lengthy, stressful and arduous.

Emancipation Law

Until a person turns 18 years of age they are under the rule of their parents or guardians. Older teens that can show that they are fully capable of taking care of themselves are sometimes granted emancipation. This process can be completed without the assistance of an attorney, but it is important to understand the limitations of emancipation law.

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The Legality Of Foreclosure

When property is mortgaged a bank becomes the legal owner until the homeowner is able to pay the debt off in full. The way that a mortgage is written stipulates when, where and how a property can be foreclosed on. Some mortgage companies will permit homeowners to miss a certain amount of payments before they take legal action while others have a total maximum amount of days that a mortgage can be behind. When a property is foreclosed it is seized by the bank and the occupants must immediately leave with all of their physical property. Some foreclosed homes will be sold at auctions while others are repaired, renovated and then put on the open market. Foreclosure is usually a long and arduous process that requires the assistance of attorneys, mortgage officers and the assistance of property owners.

When a homeowner is foreclosed on he or she will be served by either the local sheriff or by a legal processor. The legal paperwork received will include a notice to vacate. Should a homeowner opt to stay past the mandatory vacancy date then it is imperative to consult with an attorney. Sometimes foreclosure paperwork can contain errors. This would give the homeowner more time to live in his or her home as well as time to negotiate with the lender and catch up on the mortgage.

If a homeowner chooses to sell the home before being foreclosed on then the sale will need to be approved by the lender. Most lenders will agree to a sale as long as the total price exceeds 80% of the total value of the home. The homeowners will still be responsible for paying the difference, however, banks will not usually sue them in civil court as it is expensive to pursue and difficult to get a favorable judgment.

Some homeowners decide to walk away from their homes prior to foreclosure while others file for bankruptcy. When filing for bankruptcy a property owner must show the court that he or she is unable to continue to make payments. A bankruptcy judge will review all debt and assets and then decide whether or not to grant the bankruptcy based on this evidence. If a homeowner abandons the property prior to bankruptcy then the bank can take possession, auction the property and then sue the originally property owner for the difference as well as for damages. The original property owner may have to pay a judgment as well as interest.

23.10.2010. 04:35


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